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Edible, Nice Texture, Moderate Flavor

Lentinus ponderosus

(Giant Sawtooth)

A clump of Lentinus ponderosus probably growing on buried ponderosa wood in fill removed from a water bar.

©2001 by B.W. Freyburger. All Rights Reserved.

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Jack S. States indicates in Mushrooms and Truffles of the Southwest that Lentinus ponderosus is commonly found growing on ponderosa pine and that it certainly is. It usually grows on dead ponderosa wood, often stumps. This was the first mushroom I saw in the mountains in the dreadfully dry summer of 2000. My girlfriend at the time found a very dry one in the stump of a ponderosa pine. I figured that it was probably left from the year before (they tend to dry on their own quite naturally and can keep in that state without deterioration for quite a while).

This species was also the first mushroom I found in the mountains in the summer of 2001, which caused me to wonder about the presumption the previous year's find had been from the year before. The soil was extremely dry when I found these and I had been up on top of the mountain hoping it would have rained there, but from all appearances it had not done so recently and I found no mushrooms at all. I was driving back down the mountain along a gravel road when I spied what appeared to be fresh mushrooms growing on a mound of dirt by a drainage ditch about ten feet off the road. I stopped and checked them out. They were Lentinus ponderosus and quite fresh despite the fact the surface of the soil showed no indication of any moisture content. I presume they were emerging from some piece of ponderosa pine wood that had been buried in digging out the drainage ditch as this is not a terrestrial species. This species has a lengthy stalk up to 8 or 9 inches and can emerge from wood buried fairly deep. My guess is that although the surface soil was dusty at best there may have been substantially more moisture content at the depth these mushrooms emerged from. It is sufficient to say that two years running I have found this species when no other mushrooms were fruiting.

This species is apparently restricted to western North America, unlike its relatives such as Lentinus edodes (the shiitake or oak mushroom) which is asiatic in origin but now cultivated worldwide and Lentinus lepideus (the train wrecker, so called because it destroys railroad ties) which seems to occur naturally nearly worldwide.

©2001 by B.W. Freyburger. All Rights Reserved.

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Contents of this Page

Common Names - Common names listed for many languages

Descriptions - Links to descriptions of this species in many languages

Photographs - Links to photographs of this species on the web

Drawings and Paintings - Links to illustrations of this species on the web

Postage Stamps - Links to postage stamps showing this species on the web

Recipes

Recipes on the Web - Links to recipes for this species on the web (in many languages)

My Own Recipes:

Fettucine Alfredo with Lentinus ponderosus

 

Lentinus ponderosus is normally not terrestrial so I presume there was ponderosa wood buried under this material.

(Note white spores deposited by removed mushroom on lower mushrooms and ground.)

©2001 by B.W. Freyburger. All Rights Reserved.

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NOTE REGARDING INFORMATION ON THIS PAGE

The following information and links are compiled by B.W. Freyburger of Gallup, New Mexico, who often collects fungi when he can find some during the late summer and fall in the mountains near there. Please notify him of persistently dead links, additional links regarding this species, or errors in information or links herein through email by clicking on his name above. This site contains links to other sites which are not authored by or controlled by the webmaster of this site. Unfortunately these sites sometimes diasppear or or are reorganized or moved leaving the link nonfunctional. I try to check for dead links and update or remove them as often as possible. Information, recipes, photographs, illustrations, and other material on these sites is likely subject to copyright protection. Please respect the legal rights of persons creating this material. This site also utilizes some clip art obtained from sources which identified it as public domain or authorized for use on non-commercial sites. If you notice any material on this site which you believe to be used in violation of copyright laws please notify the webmaster immediately. Some clip art appearing here is original. All original material contained on this page not otherwise copyrighted is ©2001 by B.W. Freyburger. All rights reserved.

 

Note coating of white spores left on top of lower mushrooms by removed top mushroom.

©2001 by B.W. Freyburger. All Rights Reserved.

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Common names:

English: ponderous lentinus

 

Descriptions:

Links to descriptions of Lentinus ponderosus on the web in many languages.

English

 

Underside of Lentinus ponderosus.

©2001 by B.W. Freyburger. All Rights Reserved.

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Photographs:

Links to photographs of Lentinus ponderosus on the web.

Hunting for Mushrooms (text in English)

 

The gills are somewhat dried and browner than when fresh on this specimen.

©2001 by B.W. Freyburger. All Rights Reserved.

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Drawings and Paintings:

Links to illustrations of Lentinus ponderosus on the web.

 

The gills are somewhat dried and browner than when fresh on this specimen.

©2001 by B.W. Freyburger. All Rights Reserved.

Click for Larger Photograph

 

Postage Stamps:

Links to postage stamps depicting Lentinus ponderosus on the web.

 

Close-up of serreated gills typical of members of the Lentinus genus.

©2001 by B.W. Freyburger. All Rights Reserved.

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Recipes:

THE MANDATORY DISCLAIMER

On mycophagy:

There is a saying in German that translates roughly as "All mushrooms are edible, but some kinds only once." Put another way, there are old mushroom hunters and there are bold mushroom hunters, but there are no old bold mushroom hunters.

Don't overdo it. Most adverse reactions I have had to wild mushrooms have usually been tied to over-consumption. Most of all, if you aren't absolutely sure what it is, it is generally wiser not to eat it. When in doubt throw it out.

Long cooking is recommended for this mushroom that some use a substitute for its relative, the shiitake. It is said by some to be reminiscent of matsutakes. The flavor is not strong but mushroomy and slightly woodsy. The flavor is not as intense as shiitakes, but somewhat similar. It is pleasant enough but could be easily overwhelmed. This is no chanterelle or morel, but since it is often very large and can be found when there are few other mushrooms around it is probably worth getting to know. The mushroom's texture is definitely on the chewy side, even after long cooking, not unlike reconstituted shiitakes. The texture may be its best feature. It is definitely a solid chewy mushroom that would retain its texture even after considerable stewing. If you want something less chewy thin slicing might be appropriate.

On storing Lentinus ponderosus: Lentinus ponderosus often dries itself in the wild and will stay well preserved in that state for a very long time. Very long cooking is suggested for dried specimens.

On cooking Lentinus ponderosus: Long cooking is recommended for this species which can otherwise be tough.

B.W. Freyburger

 

Recipes on the Web:

Links to recipes using Lentinus ponderosus appearing on the web.

I have found no recipes on the web for this species but it is often used as a substitute for shiitake or matsutake mushrooms.

 

Another close-up of gills.

©2001 by B.W. Freyburger. All Rights Reserved.

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Here are a couple of my favorite recipes:

Fettucine Alfredo with Lentinus ponderosus

©2001 by B.W. Freyburger. All Rights Reserved.

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The chewiness of Lentinus ponderosus goes well with an equally chewy fresh homemade fettucine. In this dish I tried it with an Alfredo sort of sauce which seemed to compliment the mushroom's flavor without totally overwhelming it.

©2001 by B.W. Freyburger. All Rights Reserved.

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Alfredo Sauce

1/4 lb. butter

1 cup sliced Lentinus ponderosus

1/4 cup thinly sliced green onions (sliced perpendicular to stem in thin circles)

1 tbsp. chopped Italian (flat-leaf) parsley

1 cup freshly grated parmesan cheese

3/4 cup heavy cream, slightly whipped

1/2 tsp. white pepper

salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste

Heat butter in skillet over medium heat (do not allow butter to brown). Add sliced Lentinus ponderosus and allow to cook for a few minutes, them remove mushrooms. Add thinly sliced green onions to butter and cook about 1 minute, stirring. Add chopped parsley, parmesan cheese and cream and white pepper and mix thoroughly heating until cheese is melted. Return mushrooms to mixture and season with salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste. Combine sauce and warm cooked fettucine and mix thoroughly before serving warm.

 

Fettucine

I generally prefer a larger chewy pasta, often linguine but even more fettucine. Capellini or angel hair may cook quickly and taste very light but they don't pair up well with hearty cream sauces or chewy mushrooms such as Lentinus ponderosa. Match the chewiness of the mushroom with an equally hearty fettucine, preferably freshly made. Fresh handmade pasta has a texture and flavor that just doesn't come with the boxed stuff. Use the boxed stuff if you must. It is certainly better than canned spaghetti. But for a real treat make it from scratch.

Pasta Dough

This dough can be used to make virtually anything from traditional egg noodles to fettucine to tagliarini to egg roll wrappers to won ton skins to capelletti to ravioli to tortellini to lasagne, all based upon how it is shaped, cut and cooked. Commercial pasta is generally made from the hardest wheat flours available (usually semolina or durham). This tends to make them hold their shape better and be less fragile after drying. For pasta that is to be cooked fresh all-purpose flour is usually sufficient. You can use a pasta machine if you wish but hand kneading is good exercise and lets you really feel the pasta. A pasta machine may be fine for a restaurant that has to put out large quantities of fresh pasta, but I would no more use one most of the time than I would use a bread machine to make bread. Kneading with your hands is a whole lot more satisfying and better exercise too.

The following amounts are merely guesses. I haven't measured ingredients for for fresh pasta for over 25 years. As moisture content of flour can be highly variable and the size of eggs is equally variable the resulting dough should be based on obtaining the desired consistency (similar to a normal bread dough, but don't let it rise) rather than based on strict measurements. This should be enough ingredients to make pasta sufficient to serve a very large serving to two people or smaller servings to four. If the dough seems to sticky, add more flour. If it seems too dry to work sprinkle a few drops of water on it. For a lighter pasta use 1 egg and add enough cold water to make a non-sticky dough. For a heavier pasta use two whole eggs and add a bit more flour.

1-1/2 cups all purpose flour

1 egg

1 egg white

1 tbsp. oil (preferably non-virgin olive oil, but corn, vegetable or canola will work fine)

1 tsp. salt

a few drops of cold water if needed to form a proper dough

Shape flour into a pile on a clean working surface or in a large bowl. Make a well in the center and add egg, egg white, oil and salt beaten together. Work liquid into flour with fingers or a fork a little at a time until all flour is moistened. Add some cold water if more liquid is needed to form a workable dough. When mixed into a dough knead for at least ten minutes or until your arms are ready to fall off. Dough should be workable but not sticky. Let rest covered for 15 minutes and then roll to desired shape. For fettucine roll out to about 1/8 thickness or less and cut into 1/4 wide strips. Many cookbooks say you should let the shapped pasta dry on a towel over a chair or some similar place. I see little that is achieved by this and in the arid southwest it usually dries so fast it becomes brittle broken strands almost immediately, so I cook it immediately. To cook toss into boiling salted water. Fresh pasta cooks much faster than dry commercial pasta which has to reabsorb water. Even thick and heavy fettucine is usually done in two minutes or so if you use fresh pasta (it can take 10 minutes or so to cook commercial fettucine).

Above recipe ©2001 by B.W. Freyburger. All rights reserved.

All information contained on this page not otherwise copyrighted is ©2001 by B.W. Freyburger. All rights reserved.

Updated October 13, 2001